廉价

• 병음: lián jià
• 한자 분석: 廉 = 广 + 兼 (frugal/restrained — shelter with moderation); 价 = 亻 + 介 (price — person mediating exchange)

뜻

값싼; (때로) 싸구려의

Can be neutral (廉价航空 — budget airline) or negative (廉价感 — an air of cheapness). Contrasted with 昂贵 (expensive) and 高端 (high-end/premium). Frequently used in consumer product discussions, marketing, and social commentary. 廉价劳动力 (cheap labour) is a political economy term.

예문

1. 廉价航空公司的兴起，使越来越多的普通消费者得以负担出行费用。
2. 他购买了廉价的建筑材料，结果房屋质量存在严重隐患，最终酿成事故。
3. 品牌形象一旦与廉价挂钩，就很难再通过营销手段重建其高端市场定位。

사용 가이드

맥락: commerce, consumer goods, economics, marketing

어조: neutral/negative

올바른 표현

• 这家电商平台以廉价商品起家，通过规模效应逐渐发展成为行业领军企业。(This e-commerce platform started with cheap goods and gradually grew into an industry leader through economies of scale.)
• 过度追求廉价劳动力的生产模式，正面临来自工人权益保护方面的巨大压力。(The production model that excessively pursues cheap labour is facing enormous pressure from efforts to protect workers' rights.)

피해야 할 표현

• 将'廉价'与'便宜'完全互换 — 便宜是中性的'价格低'，廉价则常带有'质量低劣'的负面含义，语境选词需谨慎

기원과 역사

廉 (frugal/honest/low-priced) + 价 (price) — a price reflecting frugality or simplicity

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal