夸张

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral kuā zhāng
병음 kuā zhāng
한자 분석 夸 = boast; 张 = 弓 (bow) + 长 (long) — stretch

과장된; 과장

As an adjective, describes exaggerated expressions, actions, or descriptions. As a noun, refers to the rhetorical device of hyperbole. Can be neutral (artistic exaggeration) or critical (unrealistic claims).

예문

  1. 他的表情太夸张了,像在演话剧一样。
  2. 这个广告的宣传有些夸张,不能全信。
  3. 夸张是一种常见的修辞手法。

사용 가이드

맥락: description, criticism, rhetoric

어조: observational

올바른 표현

  • 你的反应太夸张了。(Your reaction is too exaggerated.)
  • 这个设计用了很多夸张的元素。(This design uses many exaggerated elements.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 把夸张和撒谎混为一谈。(Exaggeration is not the same as lying — 夸张 can be artistic or emphatic without being deceptive)

기원과 역사

Compound of 夸 (boast/exaggerate) + 张 (stretch/spread). Literally 'to stretch and expand.'

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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