开启

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral to formal kāi qǐ
병음 kāi qǐ
한자 분석 开 = to open; 启 = 户 (door) + 口 (mouth) — to open, to enlighten

열다; 켜다; 시작하다

A slightly formal word for opening or starting something — can be physical (opening a door, turning on a device) or abstract (starting a new era, launching a program). More literary than 打开. Collocates with 新篇章 (new chapter), 模式 (mode), 大门 (door), 时代 (era).

예문

  1. 这款手机支持指纹识别,可以快速开启屏幕。
  2. 两国领导人的会晤开启了双边关系的新篇章。
  3. 航天技术的突破为人类探索宇宙开启了新的可能。

사용 가이드

맥락: technology, formal occasions, news

어조: neutral to positive

올바른 표현

  • 请开启手机的定位功能。(Please turn on your phone's location feature.)
  • 这标志着我们开启了合作的新阶段。(This marks the beginning of a new phase of our cooperation.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 开启这瓶可乐给我。(For casual actions like opening a bottle, just use 打开 — 开启 sounds overly formal)

기원과 역사

开 (to open) + 启 (to start, inspire — 户 door + 口 mouth). To open and start.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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