驾车

• 병음: jià chē
• 한자 분석: 驾 = 马 + 加 (horse + apply — to harness/drive); 车 = pictograph of a wheel/axle (vehicle)

뜻

운전하다(문어)

The standard written form for driving. More formal than the colloquial 开车. Appears in traffic regulations, official notices, news reports, and formal writing. Covers driving both ancient horse-drawn vehicles and modern motor vehicles.

예문

1. 疲劳驾车是引发交通事故的重要原因之一，驾驶员应确保充足休息。
2. 他每天驾车往返于郊区住所和市中心办公室之间，通勤时间超过两小时。
3. 执法部门对酒后驾车行为实施了更为严格的抽查与处罚措施。

사용 가이드

맥락: traffic regulations, official notices, journalism, formal writing

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 长途驾车前要检查车况、规划路线，并留足休息时间，防止疲劳驾驶。(Before a long-distance drive, check the vehicle, plan the route, and leave enough time for rest to prevent drowsy driving.)
• 恶劣天气下驾车时，驾驶员要保持警觉，减速并拉开与前车的距离。(When driving in bad weather, drivers should stay alert, slow down, and increase the distance from the car ahead.)

피해야 할 표현

• 驾车 is the standard written form for driving. In casual spoken Chinese, 开车 is far more natural. Avoid 驾车 in everyday conversation as it sounds overly formal; use 开车 instead.

기원과 역사

驾 (to drive; to harness) + 车 (vehicle; car; carriage)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal