驾

• 병음: jià
• 한자 분석: 驾 = 马 (horse) + 加 (to add; to apply — the action of harnessing and directing a horse or vehicle)

뜻

운전하다; 조종하다; (비유) 다루다/통제하다

In modern usage, 驾 appears primarily in compounds: 驾车 (to drive), 驾驶 (to pilot/operate), 驾驭 (to control/master). As a standalone verb, it is formal and literary. Also appears in classical expressions of mastery and control.

예문

1. 他从十八岁起便学会了驾飞机，后来成为一名经验丰富的民航机长。
2. 古代战场上，将军亲自驾马冲锋的画面令士兵们士气大振。
3. 这位厨师将各种食材驾轻就熟地调配在一起，做出了令人叹为观止的佳肴。

사용 가이드

맥락: vehicles, aviation, classical literature, formal speech

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 面对瞬息万变的市场环境，一位优秀的企业领导者必须具备驾驭复杂局面的能力，能够在信息不完整的条件下迅速作出关键决策并承担相应的责任。(Faced with a rapidly changing market environment, an excellent enterprise leader must possess the ability to steer through complex situations, being able to quickly make critical decisions under conditions of incomplete information and assume corresponding responsibility.)
• 随着自动驾驶技术的快速成熟，人类亲自驾驭交通工具的场景将在未来数十年间逐步减少，并深刻改变城市交通的整体生态。(With the rapid maturation of autonomous driving technology, scenarios in which humans personally pilot vehicles will gradually decrease over the coming decades, profoundly transforming the overall ecology of urban transport.)

피해야 할 표현

• 驾 alone is formal and literary; in everyday spoken Chinese, prefer 开 for driving a car or 骑 for riding a bicycle or motorcycle. Use 驾 in formal compounds (驾车, 驾驶, 驾驭) or elevated written contexts.

기원과 역사

驾 = 马 + 加 (horse + to add/apply — to harness a horse, to control/drive)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal