火焰
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
huǒ yàn
병음
huǒ yàn
한자 분석
火 = pictograph of flames (fire, heat, combustion); 焰 = 火 + 臽 (fire + pit, the leaping visible flame of a burning fire)
뜻
불꽃; 화염
火焰 refers specifically to the visible flame of a burning fire, as opposed to 火 (fire in general) or 火花 (spark). It appears in scientific contexts (燃烧产生的火焰) and poetic/figurative contexts (心中的火焰 — the flame in one's heart, meaning passion or desire). Common compounds: 火焰喷射器 (flamethrower), 奥运圣火火焰 (Olympic flame).
예문
- 焊接工人需要精确控制焊枪火焰的温度与角度,才能确保金属连接处达到最佳的焊接强度与密封性。
- 在那个动荡的年代,无数仁人志士用自己的生命点燃了民族独立的熊熊火焰,为后人铺就了一条通向自由与尊严的道路。
- 实验室的气体泄漏引发了一场蔓延迅速的大火,救援人员冒着灼热的火焰奋勇冲入现场,将被困人员全部安全撤出。
사용 가이드
맥락: science, literature, metaphor, industry, safety
어조: neutral
올바른 표현
- 奥运火炬传递中的火焰跨越大洲,从一名运动员传到另一名运动员,最终点燃主火炬。(The flame in the Olympic torch relay crossed continents, passed from one athlete to another, and finally lit the main torch.)
- 钢铁冶炼时,炉内高温火焰能氧化分解杂质,只有精准控制强度和时间,才能炼出好钢。(During steel smelting, the high-temperature flame in the furnace can oxidize and break down impurities, and only precise control of intensity and time can produce good steel.)
피해야 할 표현
- 火焰 for a small spark or ember — use 火花 for a spark or 余烬 for embers; 火焰 specifically implies a visible, sustained burning flame
기원과 역사
火 (fire) + 焰 (flame/blaze) — 焰 itself contains 火 as a component, making this a reinforcing compound emphasising the visible aspect of fire
문화적 배경
시대: Ancient to Modern
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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