换取

• 병음: huàn qǔ
• 한자 분석: 换 = 扌+ 奂 (hand + change, manual exchange); 取 = 耳 + 又 (ear + hand, grasping what one gains)

뜻

대가를 치르고 얻다; 교환해 얻다

Common in formal, commercial, diplomatic, and philosophical contexts. Implies a deliberate transaction where one thing is sacrificed or offered to gain another. Often used to discuss trade-offs, bargaining, and the cost of achieving goals.

예문

1. 公司以优质服务换取客户的长期信任，这是其稳健发展的核心策略。
2. 他用多年的心血与汗水换取了今天的成就，令身边所有人都深感钦佩。
3. 谈判双方各让一步，以妥协换取了协议的最终达成。

사용 가이드

맥락: business, diplomacy, philosophy, commerce

어조: analytical

올바른 표현

• 该国通过出口大量自然资源换取了大量外汇储备，但这一模式的可持续性备受质疑。(The country obtained vast foreign exchange reserves by exporting large quantities of natural resources, but the sustainability of this model has come under scrutiny.)
• 有时候，我们必须牺牲短期利益来换取长远的发展空间，这是战略决策中的常见权衡。(Sometimes we must sacrifice short-term interests to gain long-term room for development — this is a common trade-off in strategic decision-making.)

피해야 할 표현

• 换取 for simple physical swaps in casual speech — use 换 alone for informal barter; 换取 implies a deliberate and meaningful transaction

기원과 역사

换 (exchange/trade) + 取 (obtain/take) — to take by means of exchange

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal