果真

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral guǒ zhēn
병음 guǒ zhēn
한자 분석 果 = 木 (tree) + 田 (field) — ripe fruit that confirms growth; 真 = 匕 (transform) + 目 (eye) + 八 (divide) — seeing the true form of things

과연; 정말로(예상대로)

Functions as both an adverb (confirming a result: 'it truly was the case') and a conjunction (conditional: 'if indeed it turns out that...'). Carries a sense of the speaker's hypothesis being validated. More literary than 果然, often appearing in written or semi-formal speech.

예문

  1. 他果真没有食言,如约出现在了约定的地点。
  2. 传言果真属实,该公司已宣布正式破产。
  3. 果真如你所说,这项政策将给数百万人带来直接影响。

사용 가이드

맥락: confirmation, narrative, analysis, formal writing

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 调查结果出来后,大家的担忧果真得到了证实。(After the investigation results came out, everyone's concerns were indeed confirmed.)
  • 果真有这样的政策出台,受益者将不计其数。(If there truly is such a policy introduced, the number of beneficiaries will be enormous.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 我果真不知道 — 果真 confirms anticipated outcomes; for simple denial of knowledge say 我确实不知道 or 我真的不清楚

기원과 역사

果 (result, indeed) + 真 (true, real)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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