改编

• 병음: gǎi biān
• 한자 분석: 改 = 己 + 攴 (change, alter); 编 = 纟 + 扁 (compile, edit, weave)

뜻

각색하다; (작품을) 번안하다; (조직을) 재편하다

In artistic and media contexts, means adapting a novel into a film, a stage play into a musical, a game into a television series, etc. In military or organisational contexts, means restructuring or reorganising units. Key collocations: 改编自 (adapted from), 改编成 (adapted into), 影视改编 (film/TV adaptation), 改编剧本 (adapted screenplay), 改编权 (adaptation rights).

예문

1. 这部票房大卖的电影改编自一部二十年前鲜为人知的短篇小说，改编后的故事张力更强。
2. 出版社在购得改编权后，将这套学术论著重新改编成面向大众读者的通俗科普读本。
3. 军区对下属部队进行了大规模改编，调整了指挥体系和兵力部署，以适应新形势下的战备需求。

사용 가이드

맥락: literature, film, arts, military

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 这部根据真实事件改编的纪录片在国际电影节上引发了广泛关注，并斩获多项大奖。(This documentary adapted from real events attracted widespread attention at international film festivals and won multiple awards.)
• 剧团将这首民间故事改编成了一出融合传统戏曲与现代舞美的新派舞台剧。(The theatre company adapted this folk tale into a new-style stage play that integrates traditional opera with modern stage design.)

피해야 할 표현

• 改编了他的坏习惯 — 改编 applies to artistic works or organisational structures; use 改掉 or 纠正 for correcting bad habits

기원과 역사

改 (change/revise) + 编 (compile/arrange/weave)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal