付款

• 병음: fù kuǎn
• 한자 분석: 付 = 亻 + 寸 (hand over, pay); 款 = 欠 + 木 (funds, sum, item)

뜻

지불하다; 결제하다

More formal than 付费, often used in business and banking contexts. Common in contracts (付款条件 payment terms), invoices (请及时付款 please pay promptly), and international trade (分期付款 instalment payment). 付款方 refers to the payer.

예문

1. 合同规定买方须在货物验收后七个工作日内完成付款。
2. 银行转账失败，导致本次订单的付款流程未能顺利完成。
3. 公司财务部要求所有供应商在月底前提交发票以便及时付款。

사용 가이드

맥락: business, finance, commerce

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 请在收到账单后的三十天内完成付款，以免产生滞纳金。(Please complete payment within thirty days of receiving the invoice to avoid late fees.)
• 双方协商一致，采用分期付款的方式结清货款。(Both parties agreed to settle the payment in instalments.)

피해야 할 표현

• 付款你一个道歉 — 付款 refers exclusively to monetary payments; use 道歉 or 赔礼 for non-financial obligations

기원과 역사

付 (hand over/pay) + 款 (funds/sum of money)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal