风和日丽

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral fēng hé rì lì
병음 fēng hé rì lì
한자 분석 风 = 几 + 虫 (wind, manner); 和 = 禾 + 口 (grain + mouth — harmony, gentleness); 日 = pictograph of the sun; 丽 = 一 + 丽 components (beautiful, brilliant)

바람이 순하고 햇살이 좋은(화창하고 온화한) 날

A four-character idiom (成语) used to describe ideal, beautiful weather. Often used in a literal sense to set a pleasant scene, or figuratively to describe a harmonious, peaceful situation. Frequently appears in literary descriptions of spring.

예문

  1. 那个风和日丽的春日午后,他独自坐在公园的长椅上,望着远处嬉戏的孩童,心中涌起一阵难以言说的温柔与感慨。
  2. 典礼选在一个风和日丽的秋日举行,阳光穿透银杏树的叶隙洒落在宾客身上,整个场景如同一幅精心构图的油画。
  3. 她还记得两人第一次相遇时正是这样一个风和日丽的下午,那时的一切都显得那么宁静美好,仿佛连时间都放慢了脚步。

사용 가이드

맥락: literature, nature, description, daily-life

어조: pleasant

올바른 표현

  • 今天风和日丽,正适合把孩子们带到户外,让他们在大自然中尽情玩耍,而不是整天待在室内盯着屏幕。(Today the weather is fine and pleasant — exactly the right conditions to take the children outdoors and let them play freely in nature, rather than staying indoors all day staring at screens.)
  • 作家在小说的开篇便以风和日丽的春日景色作为叙事背景,为随后展开的一系列悲剧事件营造出了一种强烈的反差效果。(The author opens the novel with the pleasant spring scenery of a fine, sunny day as the narrative backdrop, creating a powerful sense of contrast for the series of tragic events that subsequently unfold.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 风和日丽 in stormy or winter contexts — the idiom specifically refers to a calm, sunny day with mild wind; also avoid using it in serious or somber figurative contexts

기원과 역사

风 (wind) + 和 (gentle/harmonious) + 日 (sun) + 丽 (beautiful/bright) — gentle wind and beautiful sunshine

문화적 배경

시대: Classical

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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