风和日丽

• 拼音: fēng hé rì lì
• 汉字拆解: 风 = 几 + 虫 (wind, manner); 和 = 禾 + 口 (grain + mouth — harmony, gentleness); 日 = pictograph of the sun; 丽 = 一 + 丽 components (beautiful, brilliant)

含义

Pleasant weather with a gentle breeze and warm sunshine; a beautifully clear and mild day.

A four-character idiom (成语) used to describe ideal, beautiful weather. Often used in a literal sense to set a pleasant scene, or figuratively to describe a harmonious, peaceful situation. Frequently appears in literary descriptions of spring.

例句

1. 那个风和日丽的春日午后，他独自坐在公园的长椅上，望着远处嬉戏的孩童，心中涌起一阵难以言说的温柔与感慨。
2. 典礼选在一个风和日丽的秋日举行，阳光穿透银杏树的叶隙洒落在宾客身上，整个场景如同一幅精心构图的油画。
3. 她还记得两人第一次相遇时正是这样一个风和日丽的下午，那时的一切都显得那么宁静美好，仿佛连时间都放慢了脚步。

用法指南

语境: literature, nature, description, daily-life

语气: pleasant

正确说法

• 今天风和日丽，正适合把孩子们带到户外，让他们在大自然中尽情玩耍，而不是整天待在室内盯着屏幕。(Today the weather is fine and pleasant — exactly the right conditions to take the children outdoors and let them play freely in nature, rather than staying indoors all day staring at screens.)
• 作家在小说的开篇便以风和日丽的春日景色作为叙事背景，为随后展开的一系列悲剧事件营造出了一种强烈的反差效果。(The author opens the novel with the pleasant spring scenery of a fine, sunny day as the narrative backdrop, creating a powerful sense of contrast for the series of tragic events that subsequently unfold.)

错误说法

• 风和日丽 in stormy or winter contexts — the idiom specifically refers to a calm, sunny day with mild wind; also avoid using it in serious or somber figurative contexts

起源与历史

风 (wind) + 和 (gentle/harmonious) + 日 (sun) + 丽 (beautiful/bright) — gentle wind and beautiful sunshine

文化背景

时代: Classical

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal