钓鱼
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
diào yú
병음
diào yú
한자 분석
钓 = 钅(metal, hook) + 勺 (ladle-like shape; the hook used in fishing); 鱼 = pictograph of a fish
뜻
낚시하다; (비유) 피싱하다/미끼로 유인하다
In its literal sense, riverside fishing is a popular leisure activity across all age groups in China. Figuratively, 钓鱼 describes entrapping someone — most commonly in 钓鱼网站 (phishing websites), where fraudsters impersonate legitimate services to steal user data. Both meanings are widely used.
예문
- 退休后,他最大的乐趣便是每天清晨带着鱼竿去河边钓鱼,享受宁静悠然的田园生活。
- 网络诈骗分子搭建了大量钓鱼网站,伪装成正规银行页面,诱骗用户填写个人账户信息。
- 两人从年轻时便约好一起钓鱼,几十年来风雨无阻,这个习惯成了他们友情最温暖的见证。
사용 가이드
맥락: leisure, cybersecurity, everyday speech, fraud
어조: neutral
올바른 표현
- 他利用假冒客服身份实施钓鱼行为,骗取了大量用户的账户密码,最终被警方依法逮捕。(He used a fake customer service identity to carry out phishing attacks, stealing the account passwords of many users, and was ultimately arrested by police in accordance with the law.)
- 周末有空来钓鱼吧,这条河里的鱼特别多,保证让你大有收获。(Come fishing with me this weekend if you're free — this river is full of fish, I promise you'll have a great haul.)
피해야 할 표현
- 我用网钓鱼 — use 捕鱼 or 网鱼 for net fishing; 钓鱼 specifically implies fishing with a rod and hook, not cast nets or traps
기원과 역사
钓 (to fish with a hook and rod; figuratively to lure) + 鱼 (fish)
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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