缠

• 병음: chán
• 한자 분석: 缠 = 纟(thread) + 廛 (phonetic)

뜻

휘감다; 얽히다; (사람을) 들러붙어 귀찮게 하다

Has physical meaning (缠绕, to wind/coil) and figurative meaning (缠住不放, to pester relentlessly; 纠缠, to be entangled in a difficult situation). Common in everyday speech and literary descriptions.

예문

1. 爬山虎的藤蔓紧紧缠绕在老墙上，年复一年地蔓延生长。
2. 这孩子缠着妈妈要买玩具，在商场里大哭大闹了将近半个小时。
3. 这桩官司将双方缠了整整三年，耗尽了大量的人力和财力。

사용 가이드

맥락: everyday, nature, relationships, legal, literature

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 不要总是缠着别人问问题，学会独立思考才是关键。(Don't constantly pester others with questions — learning to think independently is the key.)
• 这条蛇将猎物牢牢缠住，直至猎物无力挣脱。(The snake coiled tightly around its prey until it was too weak to break free.)

피해야 할 표현

• 他缠了那个项目。(缠 does not mean 'to take on or complete a project'; use 承接了 or 负责了)

기원과 역사

缠 = 纟(silk/thread) + 廛 (phonetic). The thread radical conveys wrapping and coiling.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal