掺

• 병음: chān
• 한자 분석: 掺 = 扌(hand) + 参 (phonetic/semantic)

뜻

섞어 넣다; 혼합하다(불순물을 타다)

Describes the act of mixing an additional substance into something — can be neutral (掺水泥, mix cement) but often implies adulteration or contamination (掺假, adulterate/fake). Commonly used in food safety, chemistry, and materials contexts.

예문

1. 这款产品被检测出掺有超标的添加剂成分，已被责令下架。
2. 他在回忆录中掺入了大量虚构的情节，令读者难以分辨真假。
3. 为了降低成本，一些不良商家在纯棉产品中掺入了化纤成分，以次充好。

사용 가이드

맥락: food safety, materials, writing, construction, commerce

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 混凝土施工时必须按比例掺入适量的外加剂，以提高耐久性。(When working with concrete, the appropriate proportion of admixtures must be blended in to improve durability.)
• 这批蜂蜜经检测发现掺有糖浆，属于虚假标注。(This batch of honey was found on testing to contain added syrup — a case of false labelling.)

피해야 할 표현

• 他掺进了那个团队。(掺 is used for mixing substances, not joining a team; use 加入 or 融入)

기원과 역사

掺 = 扌(hand) + 参 (to participate/blend — phonetic and semantic). The hand mixes things together.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal