波及

• 병음: bō jí
• 한자 분석: 波 = 氵(water) + 皮 (skin), depicting water ripples; 及 = hand reaching down to grab, meaning to reach

뜻

~에까지 파급되다; 영향을 미치다

Often used for negative impacts spreading outward, like ripples in water. Common in discussions of economic crises, disasters, scandals, or any situation where effects radiate beyond the initial scope.

예문

1. 这场金融危机从美国开始，很快波及全球市场。
2. 工厂爆炸事故波及周边居民，数百人被紧急疏散。
3. 这一丑闻波及了多名政府官员，引发公众强烈不满。

사용 가이드

맥락: news, analysis, crisis

어조: serious

올바른 표현

• 房地产危机可能波及银行系统。(The real estate crisis may spread to the banking system.)
• 战争的影响已经波及邻国。(The effects of the war have spread to neighboring countries.)

피해야 할 표현

• 他的好心情波及了我。(For positive spreading of mood, use 感染 — 波及 typically implies negative spreading effects)

기원과 역사

波 (wave) + 及 (to reach). Like waves spreading to reach further shores.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal