崩溃

• 병음: bēng kuì
• 한자 분석: 崩 = 山 (mountain) + 朋 (two moons); 溃 = 氵 (water) + 贵 (phonetic)

뜻

붕괴하다; (정신적으로) 무너지다; (시스템이) 다운되다

Used for physical collapses (buildings, systems), mental breakdowns (emotional overwhelm), and technical failures (computer crashes). Has become extremely common in casual speech to express being overwhelmed or at one's limit.

예문

1. 连续加班一个月，她终于崩溃了，大哭了一场。
2. 电脑又崩溃了，文件全没保存。
3. 股市崩溃导致很多投资者血本无归。

사용 가이드

맥락: emotions, technology, systems

어조: dramatic

올바른 표현

• 我要崩溃了！(I'm about to lose it!)
• 系统崩溃了。(The system crashed.)

피해야 할 표현

• 对小挫折说'崩溃' (Using 崩溃 for minor inconveniences sounds overdramatic — it implies complete breakdown)

기원과 역사

崩 (to collapse, as mountains) + 溃 (to burst, as a dam). Complete structural failure.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal