悲痛

• 병음: bēi tòng
• 한자 분석: 悲 = 非 (not) + 心 (heart); 痛 = 疒 (illness) + 甬 (phonetic)

뜻

비통하다; 깊은 슬픔

Describes profound grief, typically associated with death, major loss, or tragedy. Stronger than 悲哀 or 难过. Often used in formal contexts such as obituaries, eulogies, or news about tragedies.

예문

1. 听到父亲去世的消息，她悲痛欲绝。
2. 全国人民为地震中遇难的同胞感到悲痛。
3. 他强忍悲痛，在葬礼上致悼词。

사용 가이드

맥락: death, tragedy, mourning

어조: solemn

올바른 표현

• 我们对此深表悲痛。(We express our deepest grief.)
• 她沉浸在悲痛之中。(She is immersed in grief.)

피해야 할 표현

• 对小损失说'悲痛' (Don't use 悲痛 for minor losses — it's reserved for profound grief)

기원과 역사

悲 (sad) + 痛 (pain). Sadness that causes actual pain.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal