挨家挨户

• 병음: āi jiā āi hù
• 한자 분석: 挨 = 扌(hand) + 矣 (phonetic); 家 = 宀 (roof) + 豕 (pig); 户 = pictograph of a door

뜻

집집마다; 문전문전

An idiom describing going to every house in sequence. Used for activities like canvassing, surveys, deliveries, or searches. Emphasizes thoroughness and systematic coverage of all residences.

예문

1. 志愿者们挨家挨户地宣传垃圾分类知识。
2. 警察挨家挨户地调查，终于找到了目击证人。
3. 快递员每天挨家挨户送包裹，工作量非常大。

사용 가이드

맥락: everyday, professional

어조: descriptive

올바른 표현

• 他们挨家挨户地收集签名。(They collected signatures door to door.)
• 社区工作者挨家挨户通知居民。(Community workers notified residents house by house.)

피해야 할 표현

• 说'挨家挨户地给一个人送东西' (Don't use 挨家挨户 when visiting just one place — it implies multiple households)

기원과 역사

挨 means 'next to' or 'one by one,' 家 means 'family/house,' 户 means 'household.' The repetition emphasizes going to each one in turn.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal