呼ぶ

Japanese JLPT N5 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral よぶyobu
Reading よぶ
Romaji yobu
Kanji breakdown 呼 (ko/yo) — to call, to summon
Pronunciation /jo.bɯ/

Meaning

To call out to; to call; to summon; to invite. Used for calling someone's name or inviting people.

A Group 1 (godan) verb conjugated with the ぶ ending (呼んで, 呼んだ, 呼びます). Used broadly: calling someone by name, calling a taxi, inviting friends to a party, or summoning help. The noun form 呼び方 means 'way of calling/addressing.'

Examples

  1. タクシーを呼んでください。 Please call a taxi.
  2. 名前を呼ばれて振り向いた。 Someone called my name and I turned around.
  3. パーティーに友達を呼びます。 I'm inviting friends to the party.

Usage Guide

Context: daily life, social situations, emergencies

Tone: neutral

Origin & History

The kanji 呼 combines 口 (mouth) with 乎, a character suggesting exhalation. The meaning of calling out with one's voice has remained consistent since Old Japanese.

Cultural Context

Era: Ancient

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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