図書館
Japanese
JLPT N5 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
としょかんtoshokan
Reading
としょかん
Romaji
toshokan
Kanji breakdown
図 (to/zu) — diagram, drawing; 書 (sho/ka) — write, book; 館 (kan) — hall, building
Pronunciation
/to.ɕo.kaɴ/
Meaning
Library. A public or institutional facility where books and other materials are available for borrowing or reading.
A noun formed from 図書 (books, publications) and 館 (building, hall). Japanese public libraries are free to use and often serve as quiet study spaces for students. Many school and university campuses also have their own libraries.
Examples
- 図書館で本を借りました。 I borrowed a book from the library.
- 毎週土曜日に図書館に行きます。 I go to the library every Saturday.
- 図書館の中は静かにしてください。 Please be quiet inside the library.
Usage Guide
Context: school, studying, reading
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Compound of 図書 (books, documents) and 館 (hall, building). The term was coined in the Meiji era to describe Western-style public lending libraries introduced to Japan.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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