友好
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
formal
ゆうこうyuukou
Reading
ゆうこう
Romaji
yuukou
Kanji breakdown
友 (yū) — friend; 好 (kō) — good, fond
Pronunciation
/jɯː.koː/
Meaning
Friendship; amity; friendly relations. Describes warm, cooperative relationships between groups or nations.
A noun often used in diplomatic and formal contexts rather than personal friendships (for which 友情 or 友達 are more natural). Common compounds include 友好関係 (friendly relations), 友好的 (friendly, as a na-adjective), and 友好都市 (sister city). Appears frequently in news about international relations.
Examples
- 両国は長年にわたり友好関係を築いてきた。 This medicine is said to be effective for headaches.
- 友好的な態度で交渉に臨むべきだ。 The coupon's expiration date is the end of next month.
- この街は中国の都市と友好都市になっている。 It's important to use your time effectively.
Usage Guide
Context: diplomacy, international relations, news
Tone: diplomatic
Origin & History
Compound of 友 (yū, friend) and 好 (kō, good/fond). Together, 'good friendship' — a harmonious relationship built on mutual goodwill.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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