唯一
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
ゆいいつyuiitsu
Reading
ゆいいつ
Romaji
yuiitsu
Kanji breakdown
唯 (yui) — only, merely; 一 (itsu) — one
Pronunciation
/jɯ.i.i.tsɯ/
Meaning
Only; sole; unique. Describes something that is one of a kind with no alternatives.
Functions as a no-adjective (唯一の), noun, and adverb. Used to emphasise exclusivity: 唯一の友達 (only friend), 唯一の方法 (the sole method). Carries a strong, definitive tone — it asserts that absolutely nothing else qualifies. Sometimes written as ゆいいつ in hiragana for emphasis.
Examples
- これが成功への唯一の道だと思う。 I believe this is the only path to success.
- 彼は私の唯一の理解者だった。 He was the only person who understood me.
- 唯一の問題は時間が足りないことだ。 The only problem is that there isn't enough time.
Usage Guide
Context: emphasis, description, writing
Tone: definitive
Origin & History
Compound of 唯 (yui, only/merely) and 一 (itsu, one). Both kanji reinforce the concept of singularity — 'only one.' The kanji 唯 contains 口 (mouth) and 隹 (bird), originally meaning a single bird's call.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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