より

• Reading: より
• Romaji: yori
• Pronunciation: /jo.ɾi/

Meaning

From; than; more. A particle indicating comparison, origin, or emphasis.

A versatile particle used primarily for comparisons (AよりB — B more than A) and indicating a starting point or source. More formal than から (kara) when meaning 'from.' Also used in expressions like よりよい (better), より多くの (more of), and より一層 (even more so). Essential for making comparative statements at the N3 level.

Examples

1. 東京は大阪より人口が多い。 Tokyo has a larger population than Osaka.
2. より良い方法を考えましょう。 Let's think of a better way.
3. 今日は昨日より暖かい。 Today is warmer than yesterday.

Usage Guide

Context: comparisons, formal writing, descriptions

Tone: neutral

Origin & History

A native Japanese particle with roots in Old Japanese. Originally indicated a point of origin or departure, later developed the comparative function. The comparative use became dominant in modern Japanese.

Cultural Context

Era: Ancient

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal