本質

Japanese JLPT N3 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★ 3/5 formal ほんしつhonshitsu
Reading ほんしつ
Romaji honshitsu
Kanji breakdown 本 (hon) — origin, true; 質 (shitsu) — quality, substance
Pronunciation /ho.n.ɕi.tsɯ/

Meaning

Essence; true nature; substance; the fundamental reality of something.

A noun describing the core or most fundamental aspect of something, beyond surface appearances. Often used in philosophical, analytical, or critical discussions. Common expressions include 本質的に (essentially) and 本質を見抜く (to see through to the essence).

Examples

  1. 問題の本質を理解することが大切だ。 It's important to understand the essence of the problem.
  2. 本質的にはどちらも同じことだ。 Essentially, both are the same thing.
  3. 物事の本質を見抜ける人は少ない。 Few people can see through to the true nature of things.

Usage Guide

Context: philosophy, analysis, critical thinking

Tone: neutral

Origin & History

Composed of 本 (origin, true, book) and 質 (quality, substance). Together they express the original, true quality at the core of something.

Cultural Context

Era: Classical

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

Practice this on WordLoci

Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition