原則
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
formal
げんそくgensoku
Reading
げんそく
Romaji
gensoku
Kanji breakdown
原 (gen) — original, fundamental; 則 (soku) — rule, law
Pronunciation
/ge.n.so.kɯ/
Meaning
Principle; general rule; fundamental guideline.
A noun describing a fundamental rule or guiding principle. The adverbial form 原則として means 'as a rule' or 'in principle' and is extremely common in formal writing and regulations. Used to state general rules that may have exceptions.
Examples
- 原則として遅刻は認められない。 As a rule, tardiness is not allowed.
- 自由と平等は民主主義の原則だ。 Freedom and equality are principles of democracy.
- 原則に従って判断するべきだ。 You should make your judgment based on principles.
Usage Guide
Context: law, regulations, philosophy
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Composed of 原 (original, fundamental) and 則 (rule, law). Together they express a foundational rule from which other decisions derive.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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