短縮
Japanese
JLPT N2 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
たんしゅくtanshuku
Reading
たんしゅく
Romaji
tanshuku
Kanji breakdown
短 (tan) — short; 縮 (shuku) — shrink, contract
Pronunciation
/taɴ.ɕɯ.kɯ/
Meaning
Shortening; reduction; abbreviation; cutting down time or length.
A noun that also functions as a suru verb (短縮する). Used for reducing the length or duration of something — work hours, distances, URLs, words, or processes. Very common in business and technology contexts. Often paired with 時間 (time) or 期間 (period).
Examples
- 会議の時間を三十分に短縮した。 The meeting was cut down to 30 minutes.
- 新しい道路ができて通勤時間が短縮された。 The new road shortened commute times.
- この機能を使えば作業工程を大幅に短縮できる。 Using this feature can significantly cut down the number of work steps.
Usage Guide
Context: business, technology, daily life, logistics
Tone: practical
Origin & History
From Sino-Japanese 短 (tan, short) + 縮 (shuku, to shrink/contract). Literally 'to make short and contracted,' describing the process of reducing something in size or duration.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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