探求する

• Reading: たんきゅうする
• Romaji: tankyuu suru
• Kanji breakdown: 探 (tan) — search, probe; 求 (kyuu) — seek, request
• Pronunciation: /taɴ.kjɯː.sɯ.ɾɯ/

Meaning

To search for; to seek; to pursue knowledge or truth.

A Group 3 (suru) compound verb combining 探求 (pursuit/quest) with する. Implies a deeper, more philosophical or intellectual search compared to simple 探す (sagasu). Often used for pursuing truth, meaning, knowledge, or ideals. Distinguished from 探究 (tankyuu), which emphasises investigation/research.

Examples

1. 科学者は宇宙の真理を探求し続けている。 Scientists continue to pursue the truth of the universe.
2. 人生の意味を探求することは大切だ。 It's important to seek the meaning of life.
3. 彼は長年にわたって幸福の本質を探求してきた。 He has spent many years pursuing the essence of happiness.

Usage Guide

Context: philosophy, academia, science, literature

Tone: intellectual

Origin & History

From Sino-Japanese 探 (tan, to search/probe) + 求 (kyuu, to seek/request). Literally 'to search and seek,' emphasising the active pursuit of something not yet found.

Cultural Context

Era: Classical

Generation: All ages

Social background: Educated