背
Japanese
JLPT N5 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
せいsei
読み
せい
ローマ字
sei
漢字の分解
背 (hai/se/sei) — back, height, stature
発音
/seː/
意味
Height; stature. How tall a person is.
When read as せい, it specifically refers to a person's height or stature, as in 背が高い (tall) and 背が低い (short). When read as せ, it can also mean 'back' (the body part). Common expressions include 背の順 (in order of height) and 背中 (back of the body).
例文
- 弟は背がとても高いです。
- クラスで背の順に並んでください。
- 一年で背が五センチ伸びた。
使い方ガイド
場面: description, school, daily life
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From Old Japanese. The kanji 背 combines 月 (body/flesh radical) and 北 (north/turn away), representing the back side of the body and by extension one's stature.
文化的背景
時代: Ancient
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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