Education & Study

概要

この章では「Education & Study」というテーマにまとまって出てくる基本語彙を学びます。単語をばらばらに覚えるのではなく、場面といっしょに定着させるための構成です。

このまとまりを身につけると、その話題について話すときの語彙が増え、読むときも聞くときも反応しやすくなります。

テーマ

この章のJLPT N4 Vocabulary (26)

1. 教育 きょういく Education; schooling; training. The process of teaching or raising someone to develop knowledge and character.
2. 研究 けんきゅう Research; study; investigation. Systematic inquiry into a subject to discover new facts or principles.
3. 実験 じっけん Experiment; experimentation. A test carried out to verify a hypothesis or discover something new.
4. 成績 せいせき Results; record; grades; marks. Academic or performance scores that measure achievement.
5. 合格 ごうかく Passing an exam; pass; success. Meeting the required standard to be accepted.
6. 不合格 ふごうかく Failure; rejection; disqualification. Not meeting the required standard on an exam or evaluation.
7. 入学 にゅうがく Admission to a school; enrollment; matriculation. Entering a school as a new student.
8. 受験 じゅけん Taking an examination, especially an entrance exam. The act of sitting for a test.
9. 講義 こうぎ Lecture. A formal talk on a subject, especially at a university.
10. 専門 せんもん Specialty; area of expertise; major field of study. A subject one focuses on professionally or academically.
11. 論文 ろんぶん Thesis; essay; academic paper. A formal written work presenting research or arguments.
12. 資料 しりょう Materials; data; documents; information. Reference materials used for study or work.
13. 参考 さんこう Reference; consultation. Using information as a basis for judgment or decision-making.
14. 暗記 あんき Memorization; learning by heart. Committing information to memory through repetition.
15. 復習 ふくしゅう Review; revision. Going over previously learned material to reinforce understanding.
16. 予習 よしゅう Preparation for a lesson; previewing material before class.
17. 理解 りかい Understanding; comprehension. Grasping the meaning or significance of something.
18. 発表 はっぴょう Announcement; presentation; publication. Making information known publicly or presenting findings.
19. 出席 しゅっせき Attendance; presence. Being present at a class, meeting, or event.
20. 欠席 けっせき Absence; non-attendance. Being absent from a class, meeting, or event.
21. 知識 ちしき Knowledge; information. Facts, understanding, or skills acquired through study or experience.
22. 技術 ぎじゅつ Technology; engineering; technique; skill. Practical methods or expertise in a particular field.
23. 点 てん Mark; score; grade; point; dot. A numerical score or a specific point of focus.
24. 中学校 ちゅうがっこう Junior high school; middle school. The three-year compulsory education stage for ages 12-15.
25. 小学校 しょうがっこう Elementary school; primary school. The first stage of compulsory education in Japan.
26. 高校生 こうこうせい High school student.