予算

• 読み: よさん
• ローマ字: yosan
• 漢字の分解: 予 (yo) — beforehand, in advance; 算 (san) — to calculate, to count
• 発音: /jo.saɴ/

意味

Budget; estimate of costs. Used for financial planning in both personal and business contexts.

A noun that refers to a planned allocation of money for a specific purpose. 予算 is used in everyday life for personal budgets as well as in corporate and government finance. Common expressions include 予算を組む (to draw up a budget) and 予算オーバー (over budget).

例文

1. 来月のイベントの予算を決めましょう。
2. 予算が足りないので、計画を見直す必要がある。
3. 今年の旅行の予算は十万円にした。

使い方ガイド

場面: business, finance, daily life

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

Composed of 予 (beforehand, in advance) and 算 (to calculate). The combination means to calculate in advance — a forward-looking financial estimate.

文化的背景

時代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal