し JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Browse 137 JLPT N3 Vocabulary entries for Japanese under し.
Kana し
- 商品 しょうひん Commodity; article of commerce; goods; merchandise. Items available for sale.
- 消費 しょうひ Consumption; expenditure; spending. The act of using up resources, goods, or money.
- 資金 しきん Funds; capital. Money set aside or available for a specific purpose, especially business investment.
- 資本 しほん Capital; funds. Financial assets or resources used to generate wealth, especially in economics and business.
- 支払い しはらい Payment. The act of paying money owed for goods, services, or debts.
- 商人 しょうにん Merchant; trader; shopkeeper. A person who buys and sells goods for a living.
- 賞品 しょうひん Prize; trophy; award item. An item given as a reward for winning a contest or competition.
- 首相 しゅしょう Prime minister; premier; chancellor. The head of government in a parliamentary system.
- 市長 しちょう Mayor; the elected head of a city government.
- 証拠 しょうこ Evidence; proof. Material or testimony used to establish facts in a legal or general context.
- 芝生 しばふ Lawn; grass; turf. An area of short, cultivated grass.
- 証明 しょうめい Proof; verification; demonstration; certification. The act of establishing the truth of something.
- システム システム System; an organized set of principles or procedures according to which something is done.
- 処理 しょり Processing; handling; treatment; disposal. The act of dealing with or managing something systematically.
- 照明 しょうめい Illumination; lighting. The arrangement or provision of light in a space.
- 出版 しゅっぱん Publication; publishing. The process of producing and distributing printed or digital works.
- 次第 しだい Depending on; as soon as; order; circumstances. A versatile word expressing conditionality or sequence.
- 品 しな Item; article; goods. An object or product, especially in commercial or formal contexts.
- 消防 しょうぼう Fire fighting; fire prevention; fire department. The system and services for preventing and extinguishing fires.
- 少子化 しょうしか Declining birth rate; decline in the number of children. A demographic trend of fewer children being born.
- 省エネ しょうエネ Energy conservation; economical use of energy. Reducing energy consumption for environmental or economic reasons.
- 支援 しえん Support; backing; aid; assistance. Providing help or resources to someone in need.
- 修士 しゅうし Master's degree; master's level. The postgraduate degree between bachelor's and doctoral.
- 締め切り しめきり Deadline; closing date; cut-off. The final date or time by which something must be completed.
- 書斎 しょさい Study; den; home office. A private room in a house used for reading, writing, or intellectual work.
- 資源 しげん Resources. Materials or substances that have value and can be used for economic benefit.
- 首都 しゅと Capital city; metropolis. The city where the national government is located.
- 診察 しんさつ Medical examination; checkup; consultation. The act of a doctor examining a patient.
- 処方 しょほう Prescription (of medicine); formula. The act of a doctor prescribing medication.
- 診断 しんだん Diagnosis; medical examination. The identification of a disease or condition based on symptoms.
- 心理 しんり Psychology; state of mind; mentality. The inner workings of a person's thoughts and emotions.
- 申請 しんせい Application; request; petition. A formal submission asking for approval or permission.
- 信じる しんじる To believe; to trust; to have faith in. Used for believing in people, ideas, or statements.
- 主張する しゅちょうする To assert; to claim; to insist; to argue. Used when firmly stating one's position or opinion.
- 指示する しじする To instruct; to direct; to indicate. Used when giving specific directions or guidance on what to do.
- 指導する しどうする To guide; to coach; to lead; to instruct. Used when providing sustained guidance or mentorship in learning or training.
- 賞賛する しょうさんする To praise; to commend; to admire. Used when expressing high approval or admiration for someone's achievements or qualities.
- 示す しめす To show; to indicate; to demonstrate. Used for presenting evidence, data, or directions.
- 生じる しょうじる To produce; to arise; to occur. A somewhat formal verb describing the emergence of a situation, problem, or result.
- 消滅する しょうめつする To disappear completely; to become extinct; to perish. Describes the total cessation of something that once existed.
- 進歩する しんぽする To progress; to advance; to make strides. Describes improvement or forward movement in skills, technology, or knowledge.
- 処理する しょりする To process; to handle; to dispose of. Describes the systematic handling or management of tasks, data, or waste.
- 支給 しきゅう Payment; provision; supply. Refers to officially providing money, goods, or materials, typically by an organisation or institution.
- 刺激 しげき Stimulus; stimulation; incentive. A versatile word for anything that provokes a reaction, whether physical, emotional, or intellectual.
- 支出 ししゅつ Expenditure; expenses. Money paid out or spent.
- 沈む しずむ To sink; to go down. Also means to feel depressed or gloomy.
- 従う したがう To obey; to follow; to abide by rules or instructions.
- 失望 しつぼう Disappointment; despair. A feeling of lost hope or expectation.
- 指導 しどう Guidance; leadership; coaching. Directing or teaching someone.
- 支配 しはい Rule; control; domination. Exercising authority or power over something.
- 支払う しはらう To pay. To hand over money for goods, services, or debts.
- 死亡 しぼう Death. A formal term for the event of dying.
- 喋る しゃべる To talk; to chat; to chatter. Casual word for speaking or conversing.
- 収穫 しゅうかく Harvest; crop. The gathering of ripe produce from fields.
- 修正 しゅうせい Amendment; correction; revision. Fixing errors or making improvements.
- 集中 しゅうちゅう Concentration; focusing. Directing attention or effort to one point.
- 宿泊 しゅくはく Lodging; accommodation. Staying overnight at a hotel, inn, or similar establishment.
- 主張 しゅちょう Claim; assertion; insistence. Stating one's opinion or position firmly.
- 出場 しゅつじょう Participation; entry. Competing or appearing in a contest, game, or event.
- 使用 しよう Use; application; employment. The act of using something for a purpose.
- 障害 しょうがい Obstacle; impediment; disability. Something that hinders progress or function.
- 衝突 しょうとつ Collision; conflict. A physical crash or a clash of opinions and interests.
- 承認 しょうにん Approval; recognition. Officially accepting or acknowledging something.
- 商売 しょうばい Trade; business; commerce. The activity of buying and selling goods or services.
- 省略 しょうりゃく Omission; abbreviation; abridgment. Leaving out or shortening something.
- 署名 しょめい Signature. The act of signing one's name on a document.
- 進学 しんがく Going on to higher education. Advancing to the next level of schooling.
- 信仰 しんこう Religious faith; belief. Deep trust in a religion or spiritual practice.
- 審判 しんぱん Umpire; referee; judgment. A person who officiates a game, or the act of judging.
- 進歩 しんぽ Progress; improvement; development. Moving forward toward a better state.
- 信用 しんよう Trust; confidence; credit. Believing in someone's reliability or honesty.
- 信頼 しんらい Trust; reliance; confidence. Depending on someone with assurance.
- 志望 しぼう Wish; desire; ambition. A strong aspiration toward a particular goal or career.
- 私用 しよう Personal use; private business. Matters related to one's own affairs rather than work or public duties.
- 進行 しんこう Advance; progress; proceeding forward. The act of moving forward or developing over time.
- 振興 しんこう Promotion; encouragement; development. Actively fostering the growth or improvement of something.
- 深刻 しんこく Serious; severe; grave. Describes a situation or problem of significant weight or urgency.
- 主観的 しゅかんてき Subjective. Describes a viewpoint or judgment influenced by personal feelings or opinions.
- しばしば しばしば Often; frequently; again and again; repeatedly. Indicates recurring actions.
- 四角 しかく Square; rectangle; four-cornered shape. A basic geometric term.
- しきりに しきりに Frequently; repeatedly; eagerly; incessantly. Describes persistent repeated action.
- 親しい したしい Intimate; close; friendly. Describes a deep, personal bond between people.
- 主要 しゅよう Chief; main; principal. Indicates the most important element among several.
- 正午 しょうご Noon; midday. The exact point of 12:00 PM.
- 少々 しょうしょう A little; a small amount; a moment. The formal equivalent of 少し.
- 真剣 しんけん Serious; earnest; genuine. Describes wholehearted commitment or intensity.
- 新鮮 しんせん Fresh; new and vivid. Describes food, air, or experiences that feel unspoiled and invigorating.
- 慎重 しんちょう Careful; cautious; prudent. Describes a deliberate and risk-averse approach.
- 申告 しんこく Report; declaration; filing. A formal report or statement submitted to authorities.
- 仕組み しくみ Structure; mechanism; system; how something works.
- しかも しかも Moreover; furthermore; what is more. Used to add surprising or emphatic information to a previous statement.
- 至急 しきゅう Urgent; pressing; immediately. Indicates something needs attention right away.
- 詩人 しじん Poet. A person who writes poetry.
- 思想 しそう Thought; ideology; philosophical ideas. A system of beliefs or way of thinking.
- したがって したがって Therefore; consequently; accordingly. Used to state a logical conclusion based on preceding information.
- 質 しつ Quality; nature; character. The inherent properties or standard of something.
- 失業 しつぎょう Unemployment; job loss. The state of being without work.
- 湿気 しっけ Moisture; humidity; dampness. The amount of water vapour in the air or on surfaces.
- 支店 してん Branch store; branch office. A secondary location of a business or organisation.
- 芝居 しばい Play; drama; theatre performance. Also used figuratively to mean an act or pretence.
- 姉妹 しまい Sisters. Refers to female siblings collectively.
- しまった しまった Damn it!; Oh no! An exclamation of regret or frustration when something goes wrong.
- 霜 しも Frost. The thin layer of ice crystals that forms on surfaces in cold weather.
- 周囲 しゅうい Surroundings; circumference; environs. The area or people around something or someone.
- 集団 しゅうだん Group; mass; collective body. A number of people gathered together.
- 主義 しゅぎ Doctrine; principle; -ism. A system of beliefs or ideological stance.
- 出身 しゅっしん Origin; birthplace; come from. Indicates where someone is from or what school they attended.
- 主婦 しゅふ Housewife; homemaker. A woman who manages the household.
- 瞬間 しゅんかん Moment; instant; split second. A very brief period of time.
- 小 しょう Small; little; minor. A prefix or standalone word indicating small size or scale.
- 章 しょう Chapter; section. A division of a book or document. Also means a medal or badge.
- 賞 しょう Prize; award; reward. Recognition given for achievement or excellence.
- 少女 しょうじょ Young girl; maiden. A girl roughly between childhood and young adulthood.
- 少年 しょうねん Boy; youth; juvenile. A young male, typically between childhood and adolescence.
- 職 しょく Employment; occupation; job. One's professional position or line of work.
- 食卓 しょくたく Dining table; dinner table. The table where meals are served and eaten.
- 食品 しょくひん Foodstuff; food product. Refers to processed or packaged food items.
- 食物 しょくもつ Food; foodstuff. A general term for things that are eaten.
- 食欲 しょくよく Appetite; desire for food. The feeling of wanting to eat.
- 食料 しょくりょう Food; food supplies. Materials used as food.
- 食糧 しょくりょう Provisions; rations; food supplies. Food stored or distributed for sustenance.
- 書物 しょもつ Books; written works. A somewhat formal term for books or literature.
- 書類 しょるい Documents; official papers. Written materials used for formal or business purposes.
- 知らせ しらせ Notice; notification; news. Information communicated to someone.
- 尻 しり Buttocks; bottom; rear end. The back part of the body one sits on.
- 知り合い しりあい Acquaintance. Someone you know but who is not a close friend.
- 城 しろ Castle. A fortified structure built for defence and residence, especially by feudal lords.
- 神経 しんけい Nerve; sensitivity; nervousness. Both the physical nerve and emotional sensitivity.
- 親戚 しんせき Relative; relation. Members of one's extended family.
- 身長 しんちょう Height; stature. A person's body height measured standing upright.
- 資格 しかく Qualifications; requirements; credentials needed for a position or role.
- 視覚 しかく Sense of sight; vision. The faculty of seeing.
- 視点 してん Point of view; viewpoint; perspective from which something is observed.
- 脂肪 しぼう Fat; grease; body fat. The oily substance stored in animal tissue.
- 新興 しんこう Rising; newly emerged; developing. Describes something recently established and growing.
- 終盤 しゅうばん Endgame; final stage. The concluding phase of a game, story, or process.
- 生涯 しょうがい One's lifetime; one's whole life. Used to describe the entire span of a person's life.