止咳

• ピンイン: zhǐ ké
• 漢字の分解: 止 = stop; 咳 = 口 + 亥 (mouth + phonetic — coughing sound)

意味

咳を鎮める／咳止め

A medical term appearing on medicines and in health contexts. 止咳糖浆 (cough syrup), 止咳药 (cough medicine), 润肺止咳 (moisten lungs and relieve cough). Often paired with 化痰 (expectorant) in traditional Chinese medicine.

例文

1. 这款止咳糖浆对治疗感冒引起的咳嗽效果显著。
2. 中医推荐用枇杷膏润肺止咳，副作用小。
3. 持续咳嗽一周后，他终于去药店买了止咳药。

使い方ガイド

場面: medicine, health, pharmacy

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 请问有什么止咳效果好的药推荐吗？(Could you recommend any medicine with good cough-relieving effects?)
• 蜂蜜柠檬水有一定的止咳作用，可以试试。(Honey lemon water has some cough-relieving effect — you can try it.)

避ける言い方

• 我止咳了 — grammatically awkward; use 咳嗽止住了 or 不咳嗽了 for having stopped coughing

起源と歴史

止 (stop/relieve) + 咳 (cough)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal