一早

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral yī zǎo
ピンイン yī zǎo
漢字の分解 一 = right at/the very (intensifier); 早 = 日 + 十 (sun + upright mark — the sun just rising, early morning)

意味

朝早く/朝一番に;(早くから)とっくに

Used temporally for actions taken at an early hour: 一早起床 (getting up early in the morning). In southern Chinese and Hong Kong usage, 一早 also functions to mean 'already from the outset' or 'long before now': 我一早就知道了 (I knew about it long ago/from early on). Context disambiguates the two senses.

例文

  1. 他一早就来到了公司,把会议室里的白板擦得干干净净,在上面写满了当天讨论要点的提纲。
  2. 菜市场的摊主们一早便架起摊位,趁着早晨的人流高峰售出当天最新鲜的食材。
  3. 她其实一早便察觉到了团队内部的矛盾,只是一直等待合适的时机才提出来统一解决。

使い方ガイド

場面: daily life, narrative, colloquial, description

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

  • 救援队队长一早便率队抵达了滑坡现场,指挥队员对废墟进行系统性搜索,确保每一个可能的生命迹象都得到及时响应。(The rescue team leader arrived at the landslide site with the team early in the morning, directing members to conduct a systematic search of the rubble to ensure every possible sign of life received a timely response.)
  • 这项政策漏洞其实一早便被行业协会的法务团队发现并上报,只是相关部门未予重视,才最终演变成大规模的合规危机。(This policy loophole was in fact discovered and reported by the industry association's legal team long ago from the outset; it was only because the relevant authorities paid it no attention that it eventually developed into a large-scale compliance crisis.)

避ける言い方

  • 我一早起来很晚 — 一早 implies early in the morning; saying one got up very late at 一早 is self-contradictory; use 今天起晚了 or 一觉睡到大中午

起源と歴史

一 (right at/the very — intensifier) + 早 (early/morning — 日 sun + 十 upright mark; the sun just cresting the horizon, early morning)

文化的背景

時代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal

関連フレーズ

WordLociで練習する

フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復