应有尽有
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
yīng yǒu jìn yǒu
ピンイン
yīng yǒu jìn yǒu
漢字の分解
应 = 广 + 应 phonetic (ought to, should); 有 = 月 + 又 (moon + hand — to have, to possess); 尽 = 尽 (entirely, to the full extent); 有 = (as above)
意味
何でもそろっている、必要なものが一通りある
A four-character idiom (成语) used to describe a place, collection, or range of offerings that is so complete that nothing is lacking. Common in commercial contexts (这家店应有尽有 — this shop has everything), descriptions of comprehensive resources, or lavish events. Positive connotation of abundance and thoroughness.
例文
- 这座科研园区汇聚前沿实验室,各类大型科研仪器应有尽有。
- 改造后的老城区集市重焕生机,手工艺品、地方美食和非遗展示应有尽有。
- 这套备考资料从理论框架到真题解析、从法条精读到案例模拟,应有尽有。
使い方ガイド
場面: commerce, culture, education, description
トーン: appreciative
正しい言い方
- 这家道具仓库存有十万多件各类实物,无论哪个朝代、哪个国家的器物,几乎都能找到,应有尽有。(This prop warehouse stores more than 100,000 items of all kinds; almost any object from any dynasty or country can be found there, so it is truly comprehensive.)
- 新落成的文化综合体集剧场、美术馆、图书馆和餐饮于一体,活动应有尽有。(The newly completed cultural complex combines a theater, art museum, library, and dining, with activities of every kind.)
避ける言い方
- 这个故事应有尽有 — 应有尽有 describes completeness of available items, resources, or offerings, not the quality or richness of a narrative; for a story that has everything emotionally or thematically, use 情节跌宕起伏、人物丰满生动 or similar descriptive phrases
起源と歴史
应有 (what ought to exist — 应: should/ought + 有: to have/exist) + 尽有 (all present — 尽: completely/entirely + 有: present/existing); together: 'everything that should exist does exist — without exception'
文化的背景
時代: Classical–Modern
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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