应邀

• ピンイン: yìng yāo
• 漢字の分解: 应 = 广 + 应 (to respond); 邀 = 辶 + 敫 (movement + phonetic — to summon, invite)

意味

招待を受けて／招きに応じて

A formal expression indicating that someone's presence or participation was the result of a received invitation. Commonly used in official news reports, diplomatic language, and formal announcements. Almost always precedes a verb: 应邀出席 (to attend at the invitation of), 应邀访问 (to visit at the invitation of), 应邀参加 (to participate at the invitation of).

例文

1. 国务院副总理应邀率经贸团访问欧洲四国，旨在深化合作并交流绿色能源转型经验。
2. 这位华裔学者应邀任麻省理工媒体实验室高级访问研究员，将主持算法决策与社会公平研究。
3. 国际奥委会应邀派出专家团赴主办城市，核查场馆、志愿者培训和安保落实情况。

使い方ガイド

場面: diplomacy, academia, news, official

トーン: formal

正しい言い方

• 中国科学院院长应邀出席世界科学论坛开幕式，并就科学成果如何转化为政策建议发表主旨演讲。(At the invitation, the president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences attended the opening of the World Science Forum and gave a keynote speech on how scientific results can become policy recommendations.)
• 这位资深影评人应邀担任国际科幻电影节主竞赛评审团主席，强调科学准确性和叙事创新并重。(At the invitation, this veteran film critic served as jury president for the main competition at the international science fiction film festival, stressing that scientific accuracy and narrative innovation should be equally valued.)

避ける言い方

• 我应邀去了他家吃饭 — 应邀 is reserved for formal or official invitations; for a casual dinner at a friend's house say 受他邀请去吃饭 or 他邀请我去他家吃饭，我去了

起源と歴史

应 (to respond — to answer) + 邀 (to invite — 辶 movement + 敫 phonetic, originally meaning to intercept/summon, extended to invite)

文化的背景

時代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal