旭日

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★ 1/5 literary xù rì
ピンイン xù rì
漢字の分解 旭 = 九 + 日 (morning sun with spreading rays); 日 = sun (reinforcing the solar meaning)

意味

昇る朝日

A literary and poetic term for the early morning sun, often used to symbolise new beginnings, hope, vitality, and vigour. Appears frequently in poetry, calligraphy, and formal speeches. The phrase 旭日东升 (the sun rising in the east) is a classical idiom.

例文

  1. 旭日从连绵的山峦后缓缓升起,将金色的光芒洒遍了整个山谷。
  2. 他站在甲板上迎着旭日远眺,心中充满了对未来的期待与憧憬。
  3. 旭日东升的景象令登山者忘却了彻夜攀登的疲惫,驻足良久。

使い方ガイド

場面: poetry, literature, formal speeches, nature writing

トーン: positive

正しい言い方

  • 旭日初升,晨光透过薄雾洒落在静谧的田野上,一切都显得格外祥和宁静。(As the morning sun first rose, its light filtered through the thin mist and fell upon the quiet fields, making everything appear extraordinarily serene and peaceful.)
  • 在新年贺词中,领导人以旭日东升作比,寄托了对国家繁荣昌盛的美好祝愿。(In the New Year address, the leader used the image of the rising sun as a metaphor, expressing hopes for the nation's prosperity and flourishing.)

避ける言い方

  • 旭日西沉 — contradictory; 旭日 specifically refers to the rising morning sun in the east; for a setting sun use 夕阳 or 落日

起源と歴史

旭 = 九 + 日 (the sun with rays, meaning 'rising morning sun'); 日 = sun — the radiant morning sun

文化的背景

時代: Classical to Modern

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal

関連フレーズ

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