修路

• ピンイン: xiū lù
• 漢字の分解: 修 = 亻 + 攸 + 彡 (build/repair); 路 = 足 + 各 (road/path)

意味

道路を建設・補修する（修路）

Used for both constructing new roads and repairing existing ones. A common collocation in infrastructure discourse. Also used figuratively to mean creating a path or channel for something.

例文

1. 政府拨款在偏远山区修路，彻底改变了当地居民多年来出行不便的困境。
2. 这条主干道因年久失修已凹凸不平，市政部门决定今年对其进行全面翻修。
3. 创业如同修路，需要脚踏实地地清除障碍，才能走出一条通向成功的坦途。

使い方ガイド

場面: infrastructure, government, rural development, metaphor

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 为促进乡村振兴，政府持续加大对农村地区修路建桥等基础设施建设的投入力度。(To promote rural revitalisation, the government has continued to increase investment in rural infrastructure including road and bridge construction.)
• 这次修路工程历时八个月，完工后大大缩短了两个县城之间的行车时间。(This road construction project took eight months; upon completion it significantly reduced travel time between the two county towns.)

避ける言い方

• 修路你的人生 — while 修路 can be used metaphorically, this phrasing is awkward; for building one's life path use 铺就人生之路 or 开创道路; keep the metaphor grammatically natural

起源と歴史

修 (build/repair) + 路 (road/path) — to build or repair a road

文化的背景

時代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal