现成

• ピンイン: xiàn chéng
• 漢字の分解: 现 = 王 + 见 (currently visible); 成 = 戊 + 丁 (accomplished/complete)

意味

出来合いの；既製の

Implies something that can be used immediately. Often contrasted with custom-made or freshly prepared alternatives. Can carry a slightly dismissive tone when implying lack of originality.

例文

1. 超市里有很多现成的食品，方便快捷。
2. 他不愿意接受现成的答案，坚持自己深入研究。
3. 公司提供了一套现成的解决方案供客户直接选用。

使い方ガイド

場面: shopping, business, daily life

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 我们直接用现成的模板就好，不需要重新设计。(Let's just use the ready-made template — no need to redesign.)
• 她总喜欢享用别人准备好的现成饭菜。(She always likes to enjoy the ready-made meals others have prepared.)

避ける言い方

• 这个答案已经现成了 — use 现成 only as a modifier before a noun, not as a predicate; say 这个答案是现成的

起源と歴史

现 (present/existing) + 成 (complete/finished) — something already brought to completion

文化的背景

時代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal