现成

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral xiàn chéng
拼音 xiàn chéng
汉字拆解 现 = 王 + 见 (currently visible); 成 = 戊 + 丁 (accomplished/complete)

含义

Ready-made; off-the-shelf; already available without extra preparation or effort.

Implies something that can be used immediately. Often contrasted with custom-made or freshly prepared alternatives. Can carry a slightly dismissive tone when implying lack of originality.

例句

  1. 超市里有很多现成的食品,方便快捷。
  2. 他不愿意接受现成的答案,坚持自己深入研究。
  3. 公司提供了一套现成的解决方案供客户直接选用。

用法指南

语境: shopping, business, daily life

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 我们直接用现成的模板就好,不需要重新设计。(Let's just use the ready-made template — no need to redesign.)
  • 她总喜欢享用别人准备好的现成饭菜。(She always likes to enjoy the ready-made meals others have prepared.)

错误说法

  • 这个答案已经现成了 — use 现成 only as a modifier before a noun, not as a predicate; say 这个答案是现成的

起源与历史

现 (present/existing) + 成 (complete/finished) — something already brought to completion

文化背景

时代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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