现成
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
xiàn chéng
拼音
xiàn chéng
汉字拆解
现 = 王 + 见 (currently visible); 成 = 戊 + 丁 (accomplished/complete)
含义
Ready-made; off-the-shelf; already available without extra preparation or effort.
Implies something that can be used immediately. Often contrasted with custom-made or freshly prepared alternatives. Can carry a slightly dismissive tone when implying lack of originality.
例句
- 超市里有很多现成的食品,方便快捷。
- 他不愿意接受现成的答案,坚持自己深入研究。
- 公司提供了一套现成的解决方案供客户直接选用。
用法指南
语境: shopping, business, daily life
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 我们直接用现成的模板就好,不需要重新设计。(Let's just use the ready-made template — no need to redesign.)
- 她总喜欢享用别人准备好的现成饭菜。(She always likes to enjoy the ready-made meals others have prepared.)
错误说法
- 这个答案已经现成了 — use 现成 only as a modifier before a noun, not as a predicate; say 这个答案是现成的
起源与历史
现 (present/existing) + 成 (complete/finished) — something already brought to completion
文化背景
时代: Modern
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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