投奔

• ピンイン: tóu bèn
• 漢字の分解: 投 = 扌(hand) + 殳 — to throw; 奔 = 大 + 卉 — to run

意味

（～を頼って）身を寄せる／（～に）身を投じる

To go to a person or place seeking help, protection, or opportunity. Often implies leaving one's current situation to join someone who can provide support. Historical usage includes defecting to another side.

例文

1. 战乱时期，很多难民投奔到邻国去了。
2. 他大学毕业后投奔了在深圳创业的表哥。
3. 那个将军最终选择投奔敌营，令人震惊。

使い方ガイド

場面: seeking help, migration, historical

トーン: descriptive

正しい言い方

• 投奔亲戚。(To seek refuge with relatives.)
• 投奔敌方。(To defect to the enemy.)

避ける言い方

• 把普通拜访叫'投奔' (投奔 implies seeking help or refuge — a casual visit is just 拜访 or 去找)

起源と歴史

投 means to throw oneself toward, 奔 means to run/rush — to rush toward someone for help.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal