涉嫌

• ピンイン: shè xián
• 漢字の分解: 涉 = 氵+ 步 (to wade, to be involved); 嫌 = 女 + 兼 (suspicion, to dislike)

意味

〜の疑いがある（涉嫌する）

A legal and journalistic term indicating that a person or entity is under suspicion of committing a crime or violation, but has not yet been proven guilty. Frequently used in news reports and official documents.

例文

1. 该公司涉嫌违规排放污染物，已被环保部门立案调查。
2. 三名官员涉嫌受贿，目前正接受纪检部门的审查。
3. 警方逮捕了一名涉嫌入室盗窃的男子。

使い方ガイド

場面: legal, journalism, official

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 该嫌疑人涉嫌诈骗多名老年受害者，案情复杂。(The suspect is alleged to have defrauded multiple elderly victims in a complex case.)
• 涉嫌洗钱的账户已被司法机关冻结。(The accounts alleged to be involved in money laundering have been frozen by judicial authorities.)

避ける言い方

• 他涉嫌坏人 — 涉嫌 must be followed by a specific offence or action, not a descriptive label

起源と歴史

涉 (to be involved in, to wade into) + 嫌 (suspicion)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal