惊醒

• ピンイン: jīng xǐng
• 漢字の分解: 惊 = to startle; 醒 = 酉 (wine vessel) + 星 — to wake, awaken

意味

びくっと目が覚める（驚いて覚醒する）

Describes waking up suddenly due to a noise, dream, or realization. Can also be used metaphorically for suddenly becoming aware of something. Different from just waking up (醒) — implies being startled.

例文

1. 一声雷鸣把他从睡梦中惊醒。
2. 她被噩梦惊醒，浑身冷汗。
3. 这次失败惊醒了他，让他意识到自己的问题所在。

使い方ガイド

場面: sleep, realization, metaphor

トーン: descriptive

正しい言い方

• 被声音惊醒。(Startled awake by a sound.)
• 从梦中惊醒。(Startled awake from a dream.)

避ける言い方

• 惊醒很早 (Don't use 惊醒 for just waking up early — it implies being startled; use 醒得很早 for normal early waking)

起源と歴史

Composed of 惊 (to startle) + 醒 (to wake; awaken). Together meaning to be startled into waking.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal