经
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
jīng
ピンイン
jīng
漢字の分解
经 = 纟(silk) + 巠 — originally warp thread; to pass through, scripture
意味
〜を経て/〜経由で/経験する
As a verb, means to pass through or experience. Often used in formal or written contexts. Combines with other characters to form many common words like 经过 (to pass by), 经历 (to experience), 经由 (via). Also means 'scripture' or 'classic' in other contexts.
例文
- 这趟列车经西安、郑州到达北京。
- 这件事经多方协调终于解决了。
- 这本书经他推荐我才知道。
使い方ガイド
場面: routes, processes, formal writing
トーン: formal
正しい言い方
- 经此一事。(After going through this matter.)
- 经北京转机。(Transfer via Beijing.)
避ける言い方
- 经我的房间 for simple passing (Don't use 经 alone for casual passing — use 经过 or 路过; 经 alone is more literary)
起源と歴史
Originally depicted a warp thread in weaving, representing something running through lengthwise. Extended to mean passing through or a constant/classic text.
文化的背景
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Formal contexts
関連フレーズ
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