接替

• ピンイン: jiē tì
• 漢字の分解: 接 = to receive, connect; 替 = 夫 (man) doubled + 日 — to replace, substitute

意味

後任として引き継ぐ；後を継ぐ

Used when one person replaces another in a position, role, or duty. Emphasizes the transition from one person to another. More formal than 代替 and implies a more permanent or official changeover.

例文

1. 新任部长将于下月正式接替前任的职务。
2. 他因病退休后，由副手接替了他的工作。
3. 公司正在寻找合适的人选接替即将离任的首席财务官。

使い方ガイド

場面: work, leadership, succession

トーン: official

正しい言い方

• 谁来接替他的职位？(Who will take over his position?)
• 她接替了退休的张主任。(She replaced Director Zhang who retired.)

避ける言い方

• 用'接替'描述临时代替 (Don't use 接替 for temporary substitution — use 代替 or 暂代; 接替 implies permanent succession)

起源と歴史

Composed of 接 (to receive; to continue) + 替 (to replace; to substitute). Together they describe the process of one person taking over from another.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Professional contexts