挂号

• ピンイン: guà hào
• 漢字の分解: 挂 = 扌 (hand) + 卦 (trigram) — to attach or register; 号 = 口 (mouth) + 丂 — to call out a name or number; a designation

意味

挂号（病院で受付登録する／書留で出す）

挂号 is the essential first step when visiting a Chinese hospital — registering at the front desk to be assigned to a doctor. In postal contexts, 挂号信 (registered letter) provides tracking and proof of delivery. Online appointment platforms use 网上挂号, which has become increasingly common at major hospitals.

例文

1. 她一大早就赶到医院挂号，但还是等了将近两个小时才轮到她就诊。
2. 现在许多大型医院已开通网上挂号，患者无需提前长时间排队等候。
3. 重要合同文件请以挂号信方式寄出，以便追踪查询并核实送达情况。

使い方ガイド

場面: medical, postal, daily life

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 你需要先挂号，才能前往专科门诊就诊。(You need to register first before you can see a specialist.)
• 这封合同用挂号信寄出，确保对方能签字确认收到。(This contract was sent by registered mail to ensure the recipient signs to confirm receipt.)

避ける言い方

• 把'挂号'用于描述注册网站账号或应用程序账户 — 挂号 specifically means hospital registration or registered postal mail; use 注册 for signing up for an online account or service

起源と歴史

挂 (to register; to attach a record) + 号 (number; name; designation). In hospitals, obtaining a numbered registration ticket to enter the appointment system.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal