道具

• ピンイン: dào jù
• 漢字の分解: 道 = 辶 + 首 (way, path); 具 = 目 + 廾 (tool, implement)

意味

小道具／プロップ（道具）

Used in film production, theatre, magic shows, and photography. A dedicated 道具师 (prop master) manages props on professional sets. Can also refer metaphorically to something used as a pretext or mere instrument.

例文

1. 剧组的道具师精心准备了数百件历史道具，力求还原真实的朝代风貌。
2. 这场魔术表演的所有道具均由魔术师本人亲手制作而成。
3. 道具的精良程度直接影响了整部影片最终的视觉效果。

使い方ガイド

場面: film, theatre, arts

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 道具准备好了吗？(Are the props ready?)
• 这是拍摄用的道具。(This is a filming prop.)

避ける言い方

• 他把我当道具 in formal writing — use 工具 or 手段 when meaning treating someone as an instrument in non-theatrical contexts

起源と歴史

道 (way, path; theatrical tradition) + 具 (tool, implement). Together referring to the tools and objects used in performance.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal