当众

• ピンイン: dāng zhòng
• 漢字の分解: 当 = in front of, facing; 众 = 三个人 (three people — a crowd)

意味

人前で／公衆の面前で

Used to indicate that a statement, action, or event takes place openly before others, often implying public accountability, commendation, or humiliation. More formal than 公开地 and emphasises the social weight of having witnesses.

例文

1. 老师当众批评学生的行为，引发了关于教育方式的广泛讨论。
2. 董事长当众宣布了公司未来五年的战略发展规划。
3. 他因出色的表现当众受到了市长的嘉奖。

使い方ガイド

場面: public speech, social accountability, ceremonies

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 领导当众表彰了在抗灾救援中表现突出的志愿者们。(The leader publicly commended the volunteers who performed outstandingly in disaster relief efforts.)
• 他当众承诺将在三个月内完成整改，并接受监督。(He publicly pledged to complete the rectification within three months and accept oversight.)

避ける言い方

• 当众我不想说 — 当众 is an adverb modifying actions, not a topic marker; restructure as 我不想在众人面前说

起源と歴史

当 (in the presence of) + 众 (crowd, many people)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal