彻夜

• ピンイン: chè yè
• 漢字の分解: 彻 = 彳 (step) + 育 (rear) + 攵 (action); 夜 = pictograph of night with moon

意味

徹夜で；一晩中

More literary than 整夜. Often used with verbs like 工作, 不眠, 长谈 to describe activities that continue through the night. Common in written Chinese.

例文

1. 医生们彻夜抢救重伤患者。
2. 他彻夜未眠，一直在思考这个问题。
3. 大楼里的灯彻夜通明。

使い方ガイド

場面: literary, news, formal writing

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 他们彻夜长谈，聊到天亮。(They talked all night until dawn.)
• 消防员彻夜扑救山火。(Firefighters fought the wildfire all night.)

避ける言い方

• 我彻夜睡觉 (彻夜 implies staying awake — sleeping all night is just normal sleeping)

起源と歴史

Compound of 彻 (thorough, through) and 夜 (night). Literally 'thoroughly through the night.'

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal