总额

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal zǒng é
Pinyin zǒng é
Desglose de hanzi 总 = 心 + 囱 (overall); 额 = 客 + 页 (amount/forehead/quota)

Significado

Importe total; total.

Used in financial statements, budgets, contracts, and statistics. 总额 emphasises the finality of a summed figure, often in formal documents contrasting with partial subtotals.

Ejemplos

  1. 此次采购合同的总额超过了五千万元人民币。
  2. 年度预算总额经董事会审议后正式获批。
  3. 慈善晚宴当晚募集善款的总额创下了历届活动的新高。

Guía de uso

Contexto: finance, contracts, statistics, budgets

Tono: neutral

Correcto

  • 三个季度销售总额已突破既定全年目标的百分之九十。(The cumulative sales total over three quarters has already exceeded ninety percent of the set annual target.)
  • 请在表格最下方填写所有费用的总额。(Please fill in the grand total of all expenses at the bottom of the form.)

Incorrecto

  • 感情总额 — 总额 is for quantifiable financial or numerical sums; use 深度 or 程度 for abstract qualities like emotion

Origen e historia

总 (total/overall) + 额 (amount/quota)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal

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